Intimacy/Fertility

Cancer treatment may have an impact on fertility, whether
you’re male, female or identify with a different gender. Be sure to
discuss any concerns with your doctor prior to treatment so that
you can weigh your options. Your doctor may recommend that
you see a fertility endocrinologist, who is a doctor that helps to
preserve your ability to have children and can address any
fertility concerns. Fertility preservation options include freezing
your sperm, eggs, or ovarian tissues before you begin treatment.
Your doctor may also discuss additional options such as
surrogacy, a gestational carrier and/or adoption.

Whether you are in a long-term relationship, married, or single, cancer treatment may also affect intimacy with a
partner. It’s important for you to have open lines of communication with your healthcare team about what to
expect and how to manage potential side effects over time. Although it can be embarrassing to discuss some of
these topics, managing these side effects are an important part of your care. You can also discuss any of these
issues with a therapist and/or join a support group. Cancer treatment may have an effect on:

  • Desire/lack of interest
  • Difficulty achieving orgasm
  • Pain during intercourse
  • Vaginal dryness
  • Sexual function
  • Infertility
  • Erectile dysfunction
  • Self-image/confidence, which may be affected
    by hair loss, losing/gaining weight, skin changes
    and/or scars

Questions to Ask Your Healthcare Team

Here are a few questions you might want to consider asking:

  • What is the risk of temporary or permanent infertility as a result of treatments?
  • Are there other effective treatments that might not cause fertility issues?
  • What fertility preservation option(s) would you recommend for me? What will they cost?
  • Will any of the fertility preservation options delay the start of treatment or make my cancer treatment less effective? If yes, could this affect my recovery or prognosis?
  • Do I need to abstain from sex during cancer treatment? How long will I need to prevent pregnancy during cancer treatment (e.g. birth control)?
  • How will I know if I am fertile after cancer treatment? How long might it take for my fertility to return? After cancer treatment, how long should I wait to conceive?
  • Can you recommend support for me and/or my partner to help us cope with fertility issues?

Relationships &
Intimacy

Fertility/Fertility
Preservation

To learn more about how intimacy and
fertility may be impacted by cancer and
additional resources and support, please
visit Health Match.

Cancer treatment may have an impact on fertility, whether
you’re male, female or identify with a different gender. Be sure to
discuss any concerns with your doctor prior to treatment so that
you can weigh your options. Your doctor may recommend that
you see a fertility endocrinologist, who is a doctor that helps to
preserve your ability to have children and can address any
fertility concerns. Fertility preservation options include freezing
your sperm, eggs, or ovarian tissues before you begin treatment.
Your doctor may also discuss additional options such as
surrogacy, a gestational carrier and/or adoption.

Whether you are in a long-term relationship, married, or single, cancer treatment may also affect intimacy with a partner. It’s important for you to have open lines of communication with your healthcare team about what to expect and how to manage potential side effects over time. Although it can be embarrassing to discuss some of these topics, managing these side effects are an important part of your care. You can also discuss any of these issues with a therapist and/or join a support group. Cancer treatment may have an effect on:

  • Desire/lack of interest
  • Difficulty achieving orgasm
  • Pain during intercourse
  • Vaginal dryness
  • Sexual function
  • Infertility
  • Erectile dysfunction
  • Self-image/confidence, which may be affected by hair loss, losing/gaining weight, skin changes and/or scars
Questions to Ask Your
Healthcare Team
  • What is the risk of temporary or permanent infertility as a result of treatments?
  • Are there other effective treatments that might not cause fertility issues?
  • What fertility preservation option(s) would you recommend for me? What will they cost?
  • Will any of the fertility preservation options delay the start of treatment or make my cancer treatment less effective? If yes, could this affect my recovery or prognosis?
  • Do I need to abstain from sex during cancer treatment? How long will I need to prevent pregnancy during cancer treatment (e.g. birth control)?
  • How will I know if I am fertile after cancer treatment? How long might it take for my fertility to return? After cancer treatment, how long should I wait to conceive?
  • Can you recommend support for me and/or my partner to help us cope with fertility issues?

To learn more about how intimacy and fertility may be impacted by cancer and additional resources and support, please visit Health Match.